Power of SIP: What is Rs 1,000 for you? The cost of a movie
outing; a dinner at your favourite restaurant; your pocket money for a few
days; the cost of the modest gadget you want to buy; or probably, much less
than to afford any of these things. Rs 1,000 looks like a small amount.
However, many of us who earn more than 1,000 a day have excuses not to save
money and invest. The excuses are: What difference will such a small saving
make to my life? Even if I invest a small amount, I will get peanuts in
returns. But wait! At least use some online calculator to know what a small
investment as Rs 1,000 can give you. The estimated returns of such a small
investment may shock people who underestimate the worth of Rs 1,000. Even such
a small amount invested in a disciplined way for years can help one build a
corpus of Rs 35.27 lakh.
With Rs 12,000 a year for a
total of over Rs 35 lakh, the journey may appear impossible, but one can get it
even if they get that amount, even if their annual compound returns are 12 per
cent in mutual funds through a systematic investment plan (SIP) strategy.
Know the calculations in this
write-up, but before that, get to the basics to know how investments through
SIP work and why long duration matters in getting sizeable compound returns.
What is SIP?
A SIP is an investment strategy popular in mutual fund investing.
In SIP investing, you invest a certain
amount every predecided investment cycle.
One can start SIP in one or more mutual fund schemes run by asset management companies (AMCs).
The minimum amount for investment through AMCs is Rs 100.
However, in most schemes, it is Rs
500.
Benefits of SIP
SIP provides rupee cost averaging,
which helps in mitigating market volatility.
E.g., when you invest through SIP, you
purchase NAV every investment cycle.
If the NAV is priced at Rs 20 and you
invest Rs 1000, you will purchase 50 NAVs.
If the NAV's price reduces to Rs 18.50
the next month, you will purchase 54 NAVs.
If the NAV's price jumps to Rs 21.50,
you buy 46.51 NAVs.
Such fluctuations in NAV rates help
with rupee cost averaging.
SIP provides the benefit of
compounding, so you get returns on the overall amount and not just the
principal.
If you invest Rs 10,000 in a scheme
and get a 12 per cent return on it, your total investment increases to Rs
11,200.
If you get 12 per cent gains the next
year, you will get it on Rs 11,200 and not on Rs 10,000.
SIP instills the habit of disciplined investing
as you know that you have to invest a fixed amount every investment cycle.
The Magic of Rs 1,000 SIP: How your
corpus can grow to over Rs 35 lakh
If you invest Rs 1,000 every month
through an SIP in a mutual fund and get 12 per cent returns every year, this is
what you are estimated to get after 20, 25, and 30 years.
In 20 years, you will invest a total
of Rs 2,40,000, your estimated returns will be Rs 7,59,148, and the total value
of your investment will be Rs 9,99,148.
If you keep continuing to invest for
the next five years, your investment will be Rs 3,00,000, your estimated
returns will be Rs 15,97,635, and your total gains will be Rs 18,97,635.
If you continue investing for 30
years, your invested amount will be Rs 3,60,000, your estimated returns will be
31,69,914, and your total gains will be 35,29,914.
From 20 years to 30 years, you invest
just Rs 120,000, but the difference in returns is (Rs 35,29,914-Rs 9,99,148 =
Rs 2,530,766).
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Such a vast difference in just 10
years is because SIPs give compound returns.
"If you assume a 20-year SIP period, at 12% returns CAGR,
an investment of Rs 2.40 lakhs can make a corpus of Rs 9.99 lakh with wealth
ratio of 4.16X. If you hike the SIP time period by five years to 25 years, the
investment of Rs 3.00 lakhs grow into a corpus of Rs 18.98 lakh with wealth
ratio of 6.33X. If you further hike the
SIP period by 5 years to 30 years, the investment of Rs 3.60 lakh transforms to
Rs 35.30 lakh, a wealth ratio of 9.81X."
"The moral of
the story is each time you increase your SIP by 5 years, your SIP corpus
doubles and your wealth ratio grow by 50%."
Thirty years is a vast period and one
rarely invest for such a long time. But if one start investing at the age of
25, they can invest till 55.
"It is this growing wealth ratio
that gives higher passive income over longer time periods; but for that you
must start early to be able to sustain for longer," says Nehal.
Rs 1,000 investment a month should not
be a big deal for most of us.
(Disclaimer: Investments in mutual
funds are subject to market risks. Do your own research or consult us before investing.)
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